Malls to blame for property's slower year
The listed property trust sector was weighed down by retail concerns in 2017. Photo: Peter Braig

Malls to blame for property's slower year

Australia’s biggest listed property stocks underperformed their peers in the broader top 200 index by 6.1 percentage points in 2017 as retail concerns weighed on the major mall owners.

The main real estate investment trust index delivered a total return of 5.7 per cent, behind the S&P/ASX 200 Index which gave investors 11.8 per cent.

It is the first time the local REIT sector has underperformed since 2013 and just the second year of underperformance in the past seven years, according to JPMorgan analysts Richard Jones, Ben Brayshaw and Krzysztof Kaczmarek.

On a broader comparison, Australian REITs were outgunned by wholesale property fund returns – 12.2 per cent – and direct property, which gave back 12 per cent.

On a global scale, the local property stocks were pipped by most of major global REIT markets except Japan – which booked negative 4.9 per cent – and the US, which delivered a 3.9 per cent return, the JPM analysts noted in their 2017 review.

Investor concerns

The European and Asian markets, excluding Japan, outperformed Australia.

While most REITs delivered positive total returns, it was the major shopping centre owners Scentre, which owns Westfield malls in Australia, and Vicinity which dragged the overall sector backwards.

Scentre booked negative 4.8 per cent for the 2017 year as it “bore the brunt of investor concerns over the soft retail environment and the entry of Amazon into the Australian market”, according to JPMorgan.

Similar concerns weighed on Vicinity which returned negative 3.3 per cent.

With a busy transactions market in 2017, fund managers went ahead. Goodman returned 21.9 per cent, Charter Hall booked a 34.5 per cent return and Abacus recorded a whopping 44.6 per cent.

Deal flow was strong, with $28.3 billion in transactions, up from $17.1 billion in 2016 and $26.6 billion in 2015, on JPMorgan figures.

Office deals accounted for almost half the 2017 total, while the listed property trusts were net sellers in 2017.

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